View source for OpenWRT IPv6: OSPF6D menggunakan Quagga

Contoh Routing Quagga IPv6 Pada Router OpenWRT

Berikut ini akan di berikan contoh konfigurasi routing Quagga IPv6 pada router dengan sistem operasi OpenWRT. OpenWRT yang normal biasanya tidak mempunyai fasilitas routing quagga, untuk mereka yang ingin mengoperasikan quagga di openwrt dapat menambahkan paket quagga, atau membuat sendiri firmawre openwrt dengan quagga di dalamnya. Catatan cara membuat openwrt dengan quagga dapat di baca di

 http://opensource.telkomspeedy.com/wiki/index.php/Openwrt
	
Pada kesempatan ini akan dibuat sederhana saja karena seluruh jaringan di anggap satu area yaitu 0.0.0.0 dengan detail jaringan,

 router1
 	ID	1.1.1.1
 	area	0.0.0.0
 	br-lan	fd1f:baff:90d6::1/60
 	eth0.2	fe80::126f:3fff:fe3d:73d0/64

 router2
 	ID	1.1.1.2
 	area	0.0.0.0
 	br-lan	fd65:b344:4d7::1/60 
 	eth0.2	fe80::b2c7:45ff:fef3:a7a3/64 

Untuk belajar maka firewall di non-aktifkan agar tidak memblokir routing

 iptables -F
 ip6tables -F
 iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
 iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
 iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
 ip6tables -P INPUT ACCEPT
 ip6tables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
 ip6tables -P FORWARD ACCEPT

==Konfigurasi Awal Zebra pada OpenWRT==

Login ke OpenWRT yang sudah di instalasi Quagga

 telnet ::1 zebra 

 Entering character mode 
 Escape character is '^]'.  
 
 Hello, this is Quagga (version 0.99.22.4). 
 Copyright 1996-2005 Kunihiro Ishiguro, et al. 
 
 User Access Verification 
 
 Password: 
 OpenWrt> enable 
 OpenWrt# 
 OpenWrt# configure terminal
 OpenWrt(config)# hostname router1 
 router1(config)# interface br-lan 
 router1(config-if)# link-detect
 router1(config-if)# ipv6 address  fd1f:baff:90d6::1/60 
 router1(config-if)# no shutdown 
 router1(config-if)# exit 
 router1(config)# interface eth0.2
 router1(config-if)# link-detect
 router1(config-if)# ipv6 address  fe80::126f:3fff:fe3d:73d0/64 
 router1(config-if)# no shutdown 
 router1(config-if)# exit 
 router1(config)# exit 
 router1#

Cek konfigurasi

 router1# show running-config
 
 ! 
 hostname router1 
 password zebra 
 ! 
 interface br-lan 
  link-detect
  ipv6 address fd1f:baff:90d6::1/60 
 ! 
 interface eth0.2 
  link-detect
  ipv6 address fe80::126f:3fff:fe3d:73d0/64 
 !         
 access-list vty permit 127.0.0.0/8 
 access-list vty deny any 
 ! 
 ip forwarding 
 ipv6 forwarding 
 ! 
 ! 
 line vty 
  access-class vty 
 ! 
 end

Save Konfigurasi

 router1(config)# write 

==Konfigurasi Awal OSPF6D pada OpenWRT==

Lakukan

 telnet ::1 ospf6d 

 Entering character mode 
 Escape character is '^]'. 
 
 Hello, this is Quagga (version 0.99.22.4). 
 Copyright 1996-2005 Kunihiro Ishiguro, et al. 
 
 User Access Verification 
 
 Password: 
 OpenWrt> 
 OpenWrt> enable 
 OpenWrt# 
 OpenWrt# config terminal 
 OpenWrt(config)# interface br-lan 
 OpenWrt(config-if)# ipv6 ospf6 cost 10 
 OpenWrt(config-if)# exit 
 OpenWrt(config)# 
 OpenWrt(config)# interface eth0.2 
 OpenWrt(config-if)# ipv6 ospf6 cost 10 
 OpenWrt(config-if)# exit 
 OpenWrt(config)# 
 OpenWrt(config)# router ospf6 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# router-id 1.1.1.1 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# interface br-lan area 0.0.0.0 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# interface eth0.2 area 0.0.0.0 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# redistribute static 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# redistribute kernel 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# redistribute connected
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# write 
 Configuration saved to /etc/quagga/ospf6d.conf 
 OpenWrt(config-ospf6)# exit 
 OpenWrt(config)# exit 
 OpenWrt# exit 

Cek Konfigurasi

 OpenWrt# show running-config 

 Current configuration: 
 ! 
 password zebra 
 ! 
 debug ospf6 lsa unknown 
 ! 
 interface br-lan 
  ipv6 ospf6 cost 10 
 ! 
 interface eth0.2 
  ipv6 ospf6 cost 10 
 ! 
 router ospf6 
  router-id 1.1.1.1 
  redistribute kernel 
  redistribute connected 
  redistribute static 
  interface br-lan area 0.0.0.0 
  interface eth0.2 area 0.0.0.0 
 ! 
 access-list vty permit 127.0.0.0/8 
 access-list vty deny any 
 ! 
 line vty 
  access-class vty 
 ! 
 end 

Jika sudah yakin, restart Quagga dari shell OpenWRT

 /etc/init.d/quagga restart 

Cara yang sama lakukan untuk Router2

Untuk belajar maka non-aktifkan fireall agar tidak memblokir routing

 iptables -F
 ip6tables -F
 iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
 iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
 iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
 ip6tables -P INPUT ACCEPT
 ip6tables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
 ip6tables -P FORWARD ACCEPT

Zebra.conf pada router2 adalah

 Current configuration: 
 ! 
 hostname router2 
 password zebra 
 ! 
 interface br-lan 
  link-detect 
  ipv6 address fd65:b344:4d7::1/60 
 ! 
 interface eth0.2 
  link-detect 
  ipv6 address fe80::b2c7:45ff:fef3:a7a3/64 
 ! 
 access-list vty permit 127.0.0.0/8 
 access-list vty deny any 
 ! 
 ip forwarding 
 ipv6 forwarding 
 ! 
 ! 
 line vty 
  access-class vty 
 ! 
 end 

ospf6d.conf pada router2 adalah

 Current configuration: 
 ! 
 password zebra 
 ! 
 debug ospf6 lsa unknown 
 ! 
 interface br-lan 
  ipv6 ospf6 cost 10 
 ! 
 interface eth0.2 
  ipv6 ospf6 cost 10 
 ! 
 router ospf6 
  router-id 1.1.1.2 
  redistribute kernel 
  redistribute connected 
  redistribute static 
  interface br-lan area 0.0.0.0 
  interface eth0.2 area 0.0.0.0 
 ! 
 access-list vty permit 127.0.0.0/8 
 access-list vty deny any 
 ! 
 line vty 
  access-class vty 
 ! 
 end

Cek sambungan, misalnya dari shell LAN router1 ping ke LAN router2

 # ping6 fd65:b344:4d7::1

Setelah diberikan waktu beberapa saat, maka akan memperoleh responds dari ping6 tersebut.